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Registros recuperados: 122 | |
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Falcione, C.; Hernando, A.; Barrasso, D.A.; Pietro, D. di. |
The karyotypes of four South American Xenodontini snake species, Lygophis dilepis, L. meridionalis, L. flavifrenatus and L. anomalus, are here described for the first time. We studied specimens from northeastern Argentina using conventional and silver (Ag-NOR) staining. While the typical ophidian karyotype is 2n = 36, we found that the karyotype of the studied species is 2n = 34, with metacentric and submetacentric chromosome pairs. The Ag-NOR staining revealed that nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) are located on one pair of microchromosomes. In L. dilepis and L. anomalus the 4th chromosome pair is heteromorphic, and we suggest that it might be considered as the ZW sex chromosome pair. The optimization of available karyological data on a molecular... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Karyosystematics; Lygophis; Variability. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/611374 |
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Menna, M.; Poulain, P. M.. |
Data from 38 Argo profiling floats are used to describe the intermediate Mediterranean currents for the period October 2003-January 2010. These floats were programmed to execute 5-day cycles, to drift at a neutral parking depth of 350 m and measure temperature and salinity profiles from either 700 or 2000 m up to the surface. At the end of each cycle the floats remained at the sea surface for about 6 h, enough time to be localised and transmit the data to the Argos satellite system. The Argos positions were used to determine the float surface and intermediate displacements. At the surface, the float motion was approximated by a linear displacement and inertial motion. Intermediate velocities estimates were used to investigate the Mediterranean circulation... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Surface circulation; Tyrrhenian sea; North atlantic; Variability; Deep; Currents; Floats; Features; Strait; Waters. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31477/29894.pdf |
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Halo, Issufo; Penven, Pierrick; Backeberg, Bjoern; Ansorge, Isabelle; Shillington, Frank; Roman, Raymond. |
In this study, we used more than 17 years of satellite altimetry observations and output from an ocean model to investigate the mesoscale eddy variability and forcing mechanisms to the south of Madagascar. Analysis of energy conversion terms in the model has shown seasonality on eddy formation, both by barotropic and baroclinic instabilities: maximum in winter (JJA) and minimum in summer (DJF). The eddies were mainly formed in the upper ocean (0–300 m) and at intermediate depths (800–2000 m) by barotropic and baroclinic instabilities, respectively. The former dominated in the southeastern margin of Madagascar, and the latter to the southwest, where the South-East Madagascar Current (SEMC) separates from the continental shelf. Seasonality of the eddy... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mesoscale eddies; Barotropic; Baroclinic instabilities; Seasonality; Eddy properties; Variability. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00222/33348/31749.pdf |
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Sousa,Luciene C.C.; Gontijo,Célia M.F.; Botelho,Helbert A.; Fonseca,Cleusa G.. |
Didelphis albiventris is a well-known and common marsupial. Due to its high adaptability, this very widespread generalist species occurs under various environmental conditions, this even including protected regions and disturbed urban areas. We studied a 653 bp fragment of cytochrome oxidase c (COI) from 93 biological samples from seven Brazilian localities, with linear distances ranging between 58 and about 1800 km to analyze the effects of geographic distances on variability and genetic differentiation. The haplotype network presented nine haplotypes and two genetic clusters compatible with the two most distant geographic areas of the states of Minas Gerais, in the southeast, and Rio Grande do Sul, in the extreme south. As each cluster was characterized... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Didelphis albiventris; Marsupial; Variability; COI; Genetic differentiation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000300020 |
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Koffi-Tessio, Egnonto M.. |
Climate change is a natural and dynamic phenomenon resulting from complex interrelationships between physical, environmental and human factors. The sustainability of life on earth depends partly on the ability of mankind to maintain this natural and balanced flow of such gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor traping heat. Unfortunately, human beings contribute significantly to the presence of such gases known as Green House Gases (GHGs) through agricultural and industrial activities. The implications are the excess trap of sunlight and the blocking of outward radiation. In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the importance of agriculture cannot be stressed enough given that it is central to economic growth and most of economic activities in the region... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Modelling; Agriculture; Climate change; Variability; Statistics; Policies; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50821 |
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Mesquita,Maria da Glória Bastos de Freitas; Moraes,Sérgio Oliveira; Corrente,José Eduardo. |
The saturated soil hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) is one of the most relevant variables in studies of water and solute movement in the soil. Its determination in the laboratory and in the field yields high dispersion results, which could be an indication that this variable has a no symmetrical distribution. Adjustment of the normal, lognormal, gamma and beta distributions were examined in order to search for a probability were density function that would more adequately describe the distribution of this variable. The experiment consisted in determining the saturated hydraulic conductivity, through the constant head permeameter method, in undisturbed samples of three soils of different textures from the central western region of the São Paulo State, Brazil,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water movement; Variability; Probability functions. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162002000400025 |
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Ibarra Estrada, Martha Elva. |
A México se le considera centro de origen del zapote mamey ya que cuenta con una gran diversidad. Sin embargo, son pocos los trabajos enfocados en estudiar tal diversidad tanto en la parte morfológica, contenido de ácidos graso o aspectos moleculares. Por lo anterior, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue: caracterizar morfológica, bioquímica y molecularmente selecciones sobresalientes de zapote mamey. En base a las variables de fruto y el perfil de ácidos grasos en semilla, el material vegetal estudiado mostró amplia variación entre las accesiones. El peso y longitud de fruto, longitud de hilio y de semilla, número de fibras, grosor de epicarpio y ancho de semilla fueron las variables determinantes para la agrupación de las selecciones. El perfil de... |
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Palavras-chave: Caracterización; Frutos; Variabilidad; RAPD; RAMP; Characterization; Fruits; Lipids; Seeds; Variability; Lípidos; Semillas; Doctorado; Fruticultura. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/740 |
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Marchal, Olivier; Waelbroeck, Claire; Colin De Verdiere, Alain. |
Three sediment records of sea surface temperature (SST) are analyzed that originate from distant locations in the North Atlantic, have centennial-to-multicentennial resolution, are based on the same reconstruction method and chronological assumptions, and span the past 15 000 yr. Using recursive least squares techniques, an estimate of the time-dependent North Atlantic SST field over the last 15 kyr is sought that is consistent with both the SST records and a surface ocean circulation model, given estimates of their respective error (co)variances. Under the authors' assumptions about data and model errors, it is found that the 10 degrees C mixed layer isotherm, which approximately traces the modern Subpolar Front, would have moved by ~15 degrees of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Inverse methods; Kalman filters; Climate variability; Circulation/ Dynamics; Geographic location/entity; Oceanic variability; Variability; Mathematical and statistical techniques; Fronts; North Atlantic Ocean. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00318/42922/42423.pdf |
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Couldrey, Matthew P.; Oliver, Kevin I. C.; Yool, Andrew; Halloran, Paul R.; Achterberg, Eric P.. |
The North Atlantic is an important basin for the global ocean's uptake of anthropogenic and natural carbon dioxide (CO2), but the mechanisms controlling this carbon flux are not fully understood. The air-sea flux of CO2, F, is the product of a gas transfer velocity, k, the air-sea CO2 concentration gradient, Delta pCO(2), and the temperature-and salinity-dependent solubility coefficient, alpha, k is difficult to constrain, representing the dominant uncertainty in F on short (instantaneous to interannual) timescales. Previous work shows that in the North Atlantic, Delta pCO(2) and k both contribute significantly to interannual F variability but that k is unimportant for multidecadal variability. On some timescale between interannual and multidecadal, gas... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Carbon flux; Gas transfer velocity; Carbon cycle; Ocean model; Climate dynamics; Variability. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49418/49868.pdf |
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de León, M.E.; Puga, R.; Piñeiro, R.. |
El crecimiento, la supervivencia, el reclutamiento, la reproducción y la abundancia son parámetros de vida que caracterizan a cada población y son la consecuencia de cómo ha transcurrido su ciclo de vida. Las diferencias en estos parámetros en la escala espacial han sido usadas para identificar medidas de manejo pesquero por separado entre stocks de la misma especie, asumiendo que la variación fenotípica es debida a controles genotípicos y ambientales, sin embargo, no son muchos los estudios que abordan la variación temporal de estos parámetros. Basado en los monitoreos biológicos mensuales, que se han efectuado desde hace más de 20 años sobre la langosta común del Caribe Panulirus argus, se estimaron las variaciones en los parámetros de crecimiento, la... |
Tipo: Preprint |
Palavras-chave: Lobster fisheries; Animal populations; Variability. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3805 |
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Veasey,Elizabeth Ann; Silva,Jurema Rosa de Queiroz; Rosa,Mariana Silva; Borges,Aline; Bressan,Eduardo de Andrade; Peroni,Nivaldo. |
The phenotypic diversity of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) landraces was assessed using morphological traits, verifying how this diversity is distributed among the households and settlements of the Vale do Ribeira, Brazil. A total of 74 accessions, involving 53 landraces, collected from 30 households distributed among 18 settlements that practice traditional agriculture in the municipalities of Iguape, Ilha Comprida, and Cananeia, as well as four commercial varieties acquired in markets of Iguape and Piracicaba, were evaluated under an ex situ experimental condition in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. Nine phenological and floral descriptors, nine morphological vegetative aerial descriptors and five storage root traits were recorded. The 14 aerial vegetative and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Local varieties; Morphology; Phenotypic diversity; Traditional agriculture; Variability. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000400013 |
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Registros recuperados: 122 | |
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